The Energy Information Administration's August 2026 Short-Term Energy Outlook , released on August 11, puts one number at the centre of this winter's natural gas story. The outlook states that “we expect natural gas inventories to be a record 3,985 billion cubic feet (Bcf) at the end of October 2026,” a figure “which is an increase of 19 Bcf compared with the July STEO and 5% above the five-year average.” Ten years earlier the same commodity produced almost the same reading. On the EIA's weekly Lower 48 working gas series , the last October report of 2016, for the week ending October 28, recorded 3,963 Bcf. The two figures sit 22 Bcf apart, about half a percent. What changed is everything the stock has to be measured against. A stock figure is a numerator. On its own it is a volume, not a condition. This piece takes up a narrow question: when the numerator is flat across a decade and the denominator is not, which denominator should a reader use, and do the pl...
A price round trip, a volume staircase Two series that describe the same disruption are telling different stories, and the gap between them is the most interesting thing in the second-quarter energy data. The price series has already normalized. EIA monthly average WTI spot ran 64.51 in February 2026, jumped to 91.38 in March, peaked at 102.13 in May, and fell back to 80.46 in July. That is a spike and most of a round trip inside six months — the classic shape of a supply shock that markets decided was temporary. The volume series did not round-trip. U.S. crude oil exports ran 4,043 thousand barrels per day in March 2026, then 5,593 in April and 5,728 in May. The March-to-April move is +38% in a single month. Against the January 2024 – March 2026 average of roughly 4,049 thousand b/d, May sits +41% higher. And this is not a series that normally moves that way: across those twenty-seven months, no single month printed above 4,600. The closest was 4,593 in February 2024. ...